Hemodialysis: What It Is, How It Works, and What to Expect Introduction Hemodialysis is a life-sustaining treatment for patients with kidney failure, also known as End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD). When the kidneys lose their ability to filter waste, excess fluids, and toxins from the blood, hemodialysis takes over this function. This guide provides a comprehensive overview of how hemodialysis works, what to expect during treatment,...Read More
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) affects how well your kidneys function, and routine blood tests help monitor your condition. Here’s a guide to understanding key blood test results. 1. Kidney Function Tests Serum Creatinine: A waste product from muscle metabolism. High levels indicate reduced kidney function. Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR): is calculated from serum creatinine and it is used to estimate kidney function. A lower...Read More
Understanding Kidney Stones, Their Types, and Dietary Prevention Kidney stones are a common and often painful condition that affects millions of people worldwide. Understanding what kidney stones are, how they form, and how to prevent them through dietary changes can significantly reduce the risk of developing this condition. This comprehensive guide will provide you with detailed information on kidney stones, their types, and practical dietary...Read More
1. What is Diabetes Mellitus? Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by high blood sugar levels (hyperglycemia) due to insufficient insulin production or improper insulin use. Glucose is the body’s primary energy source, and insulin, a hormone from the pancreas, regulates glucose levels. Types of Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 Diabetes – The body produces little or no insulin due to autoimmune destruction of...Read More
Understanding Ultrasound 1. What is an Ultrasound? Ultrasound, also known as sonography, is a medical imaging technique that uses high-frequency sound waves to create real-time images of the inside of the body. A small handheld device called a transducer sends sound waves into the body, which bounce back and are converted into images by a computer. Unlike X-rays, ultrasound does not use radiation, making it...Read More
