Introduction High blood pressure, also known as hypertension, is a widespread health condition that affects millions of people worldwide. It is often called a silent killer because it usually has no symptoms but can quietly damage the body over time. Left uncontrolled, hypertension can lead to serious health problems such as: Heart disease Stroke Kidney...Read More

Global Perspective Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is estimated to affect approximately 850 million people worldwide CKD can progress to kidney failure, leading to severe complications and premature mortality By 2040, CKD is projected to become the 5th leading cause of years of life lost, highlighting the urgent need for global strategies to combat kidney disease...Read More

Hemodialysis: What It Is, How It Works, and What to Expect Introduction Hemodialysis is a life-sustaining treatment for patients with kidney failure, also known as End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD). When the kidneys lose their ability to filter waste, excess fluids, and toxins from the blood, hemodialysis takes over this function. This guide provides a comprehensive...Read More

Potassium is an essential mineral that helps maintain proper function of the heart, muscles, and nerves. However, for individuals with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) or End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD), the kidneys are less able to remove excess potassium from the blood, leading to a dangerous condition known as hyperkalemia (high potassium levels). Why Is High...Read More

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) affects how well your kidneys function, and routine blood tests help monitor your condition. Here’s a guide to understanding key blood test results. 1. Kidney Function Tests Serum Creatinine: A waste product from muscle metabolism. High levels indicate reduced kidney function.  Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR): is calculated from serum creatinine...Read More

Donating a kidney is a profound act of generosity that can save a life. This guide provides information about kidney donation, covering treatment options for kidney failure, types of transplants, donor eligibility, required tests, and associated risks. Kidney Failure Treatment Options: When kidneys fail, they can no longer effectively filter waste and excess fluids from...Read More

Kidney stones are a common and often painful condition that affects millions of people worldwide. Understanding what kidney stones are, how they form, and how to prevent them through dietary changes can significantly reduce the risk of developing this condition. This comprehensive guide will provide you with detailed information on kidney stones, their types, and...Read More

Eating the right foods while on hemodialysis is essential for maintaining strength, preventing complications, and improving overall well-being. Since dialysis helps remove waste and extra fluids but does not fully replace kidney function, managing your diet carefully is crucial. 1. Protein: Essential for Strength and Healing Protein helps build and repair tissues, maintain muscle mass,...Read More

Your vascular access is your lifeline for dialysis, allowing your blood to be cleaned effectively. Proper care of your access site is essential to prevent infections, clotting, and other complications. Whether you have a fistula, graft, or Tunneled Permanent-Catheter (TPC), following these care tips will help keep your access functioning well.   Types of Vascular...Read More

1. What is Diabetes Mellitus? Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by high blood sugar levels (hyperglycemia) due to insufficient insulin production or improper insulin use. Glucose is the body’s primary energy source, and insulin, a hormone from the pancreas, regulates glucose levels. Types of Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 Diabetes – The body...Read More